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Copper Nickel Threaded Flange

CuNi 90/10 & CuNi 70/30 Threaded Flanges — ASTM B151, ASME B16.5, ANSI, DIN 2566. Class 150–2500 | NPS ½" to 4". No welding required.

ASTM B151
ASTM B466
ASME B16.5
ANSI B16.5
DIN 2631–2638
EN 1092-1
BS 4504
ISO 7005-1
API 6A / 6D
NORSOK MDS C-600
CuNi Blind Flange CuNi Flange

What is a Copper Nickel Threaded Flange?

A Copper Nickel Threaded Flange (CuNi Screwed Flange) has internal pipe threads (NPT — National Pipe Taper Thread per ASME B1.20.1) machined into the bore, allowing it to be screwed directly onto an externally threaded pipe without any welding. This makes it suitable for locations where welding is not permitted due to hazardous or flammable atmospheres.

Sunflex Metalloy manufactures CuNi Threaded Flanges in CuNi 90/10 (UNS C70600) and CuNi 70/30 (UNS C71500) per ASTM B151, conforming to ASME B16.5, ANSI B16.5, and DIN 2566 dimensional standards.

Features & Benefits

  • No welding required — screws directly onto externally threaded pipe for quick installation
  • Essential for hazardous environments where hot work permits cannot be obtained (explosive atmospheres, fuel areas)
  • NPT thread per ASME B1.20.1 provides a pressure-tight threaded joint with thread sealant compound
  • Can also be BSPT (British Standard Pipe Taper Thread) for UK/Commonwealth and offshore projects
  • Available in ASME B16.5 Class 150 to 2500 — suitable for a wide range of pressure ratings
  • CuNi 90/10 and CuNi 70/30 provide full seawater corrosion resistance in marine utility lines
  • Suitable for gas service, fire protection lines, and low-to-medium pressure marine utility piping
  • Compliant with ASTM B151, ASME B16.5, ANSI B16.5, DIN 2566, EN 1092-1 Type 13

Industry Applications

Marine Cooling

Ship seawater cooling circuits, air conditioning sea water lines

Shipbuilding

Ballast water systems, bilge, fire main and general service piping

Desalination

Low-pressure intake and outfall piping, auxiliary seawater circuits

Offshore

Utility seawater headers, non-critical process piping on platforms

Power Plants

Cooling water distribution headers in coastal power generation facilities

Port Infrastructure

Jetty seawater supply systems, port utility piping installations

Manufacturing Process

1
Raw Material
2
Billet Heating
3
Hot Forging
4
Heat Treatment
5
CNC Machining
6
NDT & Testing
7
Final Inspection
8
Dispatch

All CuNi flanges are forged from ASTM B151 billets, heat treated (annealed) to restore ductility per ASTM B151 requirements, then CNC machined to ASME B16.5 / B16.47 dimensional tolerances. Full quality records and heat treatment certificates accompany every delivery.

Quality Testing Program

PMI Testing

XRF-based Positive Material Identification per ASTM B151 for Cu, Ni, Fe, Mn chemistry verification on every heat number.

Hydrostatic Test

Shell hydrostatic testing at 1.5× rated pressure per ASME B16.5 / API 598 with hold time verification and certified results.

Ultrasonic Testing (UT)

Volumetric UT per ASTM A388 / EN 10228-3 on all forgings to detect internal flaws before and after machining.

Dye Penetrant (DPT)

Surface DPT per ASME Section V / ASTM E165 on flange faces and bore after final machining operations.

Dimensional Inspection

100% dimensional check per ASME B16.5 / B16.47 tables using calibrated vernier, micrometers, and CMM instruments.

Mechanical Testing

Tensile, yield, elongation, and Brinell hardness per ASTM B151 on test coupons from each production heat.

⚠ Important Note

Threaded joints are not considered fully leak-proof without thread sealant compound (PTFE tape or anaerobic sealant). For high-pressure, high-temperature, or vibrating service, a seal weld is often added over the thread engagement area per ASME B31.3 to supplement the threaded connection.

Technical Specifications

Material GradesCuNi 90/10 / CuNi 70/30
UNS NumbersC70600 / C71500
W.Nr. (DIN)2.0872 / 2.0882
Size RangeNPS ½" – 4"
Pressure ClassesClass 150 – 2500
Facing TypesRF / FF
Flange StandardASME B16.5 / ANSI B16.5 / DIN 2566
Material StandardASTM B151 / ASTM B466

Mechanical Properties — ASTM B151

PropertyCuNi 90/10 (C70600)CuNi 70/30 (C71500)
Tensile Strength (UTS)275 MPa (40 ksi) min380 MPa (55 ksi) min
Yield Strength (0.2%)105 MPa (15 ksi) min170 MPa (25 ksi) min
Elongation (50 mm GL)30% minimum30% minimum
Brinell Hardness (HB)≤ 100 HB≤ 120 HB
Density8.94 g/cm³8.94 g/cm³
Modulus of Elasticity132 GPa152 GPa

Chemical Composition — ASTM B151

ElementCuNi 90/10 (C70600)CuNi 70/30 (C71500)
Copper (Cu)Remainder (~88–90%)Remainder (~65–70%)
Nickel (Ni) + Co9.0 – 11.0%29.0 – 33.0%
Iron (Fe)1.0 – 1.8%0.40 – 1.0%
Manganese (Mn)1.0% max1.0% max
Lead (Pb)0.02% max0.02% max
Zinc (Zn)0.50% max0.50% max
Carbon (C)0.05% max0.05% max
Sulfur (S)0.02% max0.02% max
Material Traceability

Every CuNi flange is manufactured with full heat traceability. Chemical composition is verified by OES (Optical Emission Spectrometry) on each heat and confirmed by XRF-based PMI prior to dispatch. MTC provided per EN 10204 3.1 (standard) or 3.2 (third-party witnessed) per project requirements.

Equivalent Grades — International Standards

StandardCuNi 90/10 DesignationCuNi 70/30 Designation
UNS (ASTM)C70600C71500
DIN / W.Nr.CuNi10Fe1Mn / 2.0872CuNi30Mn1Fe / 2.0882
EN (CW No.)CW352HCW354H
BSCN102CN107
MIL SpecMIL-T-16420 (Comp B)MIL-T-16420 (Comp A)
NORSOK MDSC-600 (CuNi 90/10)C-601 (CuNi 70/30)

Frequently Asked Questions

CuNi Threaded Flanges are used when: (1) Welding is not permitted due to hazardous atmosphere (Ex-Zone classification per IEC 60079); (2) The piping system requires frequent removal of flanges for maintenance; (3) The service is low-to-medium pressure where threaded joint integrity is proven sufficient; (4) Quick installation without welding equipment is required on remote sites or during commissioning. They are not recommended for high-temperature service above 260°C where differential thermal expansion can loosen threaded joints.

Standard CuNi Threaded Flanges per ASME B16.5 use NPT (National Pipe Taper Thread per ASME B1.20.1). For UK, Australian, Middle East, and offshore North Sea projects, BSPT (British Standard Pipe Taper Thread per BS 21 / ISO 7-1) is often specified. Sunflex Metalloy can supply both NPT and BSPT threaded CuNi flanges — the thread form must be specified at time of order.

Yes. ASME B31.3 allows and sometimes requires a seal weld to be applied over the threaded joint for additional leak tightness in certain service categories. For CuNi 90/10 and CuNi 70/30, seal welding is performed using ERCuNi filler wire. Seal-welded threaded flanges provide added security against leakage in vibrating or high-cycle service while retaining the threaded connection benefits.

Per ASME B16.5, CuNi Threaded Flanges are rated in all pressure classes from Class 150 to 2500. However, practical use of threaded flanges is typically limited to Class 150 to 600 for sustained pressure service. Class 900 and above threaded connections require very careful torquing and are often seal-welded for added confidence. The pressure-temperature rating chart per ASME B16.5 Table 2-1.1 (CuNi Group 3.3) applies.

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